Volume 9: Cheshire and Lancashire

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Current Display: Disley (Church Field) 1, Cheshire Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
In south-west corner of the churchyard, near the gate
Evidence for Discovery
Found in 1957 in the course of field drainage in Church Field, behind the church and close to a spring (Rosser 1958, 142; Marshall 1975, 68–9; see tithe map in Sharpe 2002, 101, map 6).
Church Dedication
Present Condition
Heavily weathered
Description

The stone carries two circular socket holes on its upper surface.

Discussion

Double socket-stone (see Chapter V, pp. 37–8). With Disley Lyme Handley 3 and the Ludworth socket in Derbyshire this stone forms a group of socket-stones cut for two round shafts (Ill. 162; Sharpe 2002, fig. on 93). Its original position was close to a spring and not in a churchyard, since Disley did not have a chapel until the sixteenth century. Marshall (1975) has argued that this socket, together with Disley Lyme Handley 1 and 2, and Disley Lyme Hall 1, 2 and 4, were originally all part of the same monument sited at Disley church; this possibility is discussed further below, pp. 75, 78.
Marshall has also noted that one of the signatories to a 1590 document listing 'Enormities of the Ecclesiasticall state' in the region, amongst which were 'crosses in streetes ... devowtly garnished', was Henry Sumner who had recently been appointed a priest at Disley (Raines 1875, 1–2; Marshall 1975, 70–1). His iconoclastic zeal may lie behind the destruction of the Church Field monument, though the Ecclesiastical Commission of 1548, committed to the destruction of papal emblems, had visited Disley earlier and could equally have been responsible.

Date
Tenth or eleventh century
References
Bu'lock 1957, 31; Rosser 1958, 142; Sylvester and Nulty 1958, 14; Marshall 1967; Marshall 1975, 68–9, 74, fig. 18; Bu'lock 1975a, 31; Thacker 1987, 281, 291; Sidebottom 1994, 149, 153, 156, 251, and pl.; Austin 1999, 81; Sharpe 2002, 103, 120
Endnotes

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