Volume 8: Western Yorkshire

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Current Display: Adel 2a-B, West Riding of Yorkshire Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
As Adel 1. Accession no. LEEDM.D.1973.333
Evidence for Discovery
See Adel 1. All apart from Adel (St John The Baptist) 1 were removed during alterations in 1866.
Church Dedication
St John the Baptist
Present Condition
Broken across the lower part of its plate-like head. More worn, and with a more roughly dressed surface than Adel 1.
Description

The form of this monument is the same as Adel 1.

A (broad): This face has a deeply sunken circular centre, around which is a small compass-drawn incised circle. The outer edge of the plate-head is defined by a larger incised circle. Outside this circle, the edge is decorated with semi-circles at top and bottom and between them diagonal incised lines producing a pseudo-cabled effect. Between the two circles, compass-drawn semi-circles produce quite an effective pseudo-twist.

B and D (narrow) and E (top): Parts of the sides are missing. The top has three deeply incised grooves: the ridges between them are slightly rounded. The sides have a single groove. Because of the damage to the sides it is not clear at what level this decoration would have stopped.

C (broad): This looks like an unfinished version of face A, with incised innner and outer circles, and semi-circles in the area between them and at the top. At least seven compass points are still visible. On this face the centre has not been hollowed out.

Discussion

Appendix A item (Stones dating from Saxo-Norman overlap period or of uncertain date)

See Adel 1. The difference between the two faces on this piece is interesting, since it shows how simple decoration can sometimes be distinguished from the merely crude and unfinished.

Date
Eleventh century
References
Lewthwaite 1868, 207–8, figs. facing 207 (upper); Simpson 1870, 77–8, fig. 3; Collingwood 1915a, 132; Brears 1989, 65, fig. 7; Ryder 1991, 8–9, no. 4, and figs.
Endnotes
[1] The following are general references to the Adel stones: Allen and Browne 1885, 354; Allen 1887, 124; Allen 1890, 293, 294; Bogg 1904, 56, fig. on 44; Collingwood 1915a, 131–3, 286; Collingwood 1915b, 334; Morris 1923, 549; Elgee and Elgee 1933, 222; Faull 1981, 218; Bailey and Cramp 1988, 73, 133; Ryder 1993, 137; Everson and Stocker 1999, 57, 220, 271, 329.

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