Volume 13: Derbyshire and Staffordshire

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Current Display: Bakewell 32, Derbyshire Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
Inside at west end of north aisle
Evidence for Discovery
See Bakewell 2.
Church Dedication
All Saints
Present Condition
Fragmentary, but the carving is in reasonably good condition.
Description

A (broad): This face is decorated with the terminal of what appears to be a three-strand interlace. The terminal draws the strands of the interlace together in two V-bends with an internal loop. The edge of the cross-arm is demarcated by a thin edge moulding which also forms the top of the frame of the panel of decoration on the shaft, below. The decoration on the shaft element is too fragmentary to decipher, but it may have been an interlace pattern. The rest of the cross-arm decoration has been truncated.

B and D (narrow): Undecorated

C (broad): This face is decorated with a similar interlace pattern as on A, although slightly less of it survives. Traces of mortar suggest that it may have been used as building material, or was once cemented into a display. As with A, the cross-arm is contained within a thin edge moulding which also forms the top of the frame of the panel of decoration on the shaft below, which curves to compliment the cross-arm terminal. The decoration on the shaft element is too fragmentary to decipher.

F (bottom): Most of the shaft has been broken away.

Discussion

This appears to be the remains of the lower cross-arm with a very small part of the shaft remaining. The head appears to have been of type C10 although the arm is too fragmentary to be certain (Cramp 1991, xiv). Although so little remains, the decoration appears to follow the general pattern of cross-arms elsewhere in the region, where the main decoration along the arms includes an interlace pattern–as on Rowsley 1 (Ills. 408-9).

Date
Possibly tenth century
References
Cox 1877a, 36–7; Browne 1886, 171–2, pl. XII.3–4; Routh 1937a, 15–16; Routh 1937b, 17–18; Sidebottom 1994, 148, 226 (Bakewell 34)
P.S.
Endnotes
[1] The following are general references to the Bakewell sculptures (other than Bakewell 1): (—) 1845b, 156; Plumptre 1847, 38, 39, 46; (—) 1852, 324; (—) 1855, 67; Hicklin and Wallis 1869, 60; Cox 1877a, 32, 36–7; Cox 1878, 37–8; (—) 1879b, 34; (—) 1885b, 502–3; Allen and Browne 1885, 355; Cox 1887, 37–8; Lynam 1895b, 157; (—) 1900, 89; Cox 1903a; Le Blanc Smith 1904a, 195; Firth 1905, 264; Arnold-Bemrose 1910, 107; (—) 1914a, 401–2; (—) 1914b, 36; Browne 1915, 219; Collingwood 1927, 136; Moncrieff 1927, 86; Tudor 1929, 91; Brown 1937, 94–5; Routh 1937a, 7–8; Routh 1937b, 8–9; Fisher 1959, 72; Thompson 1961, 218; Radford 1961a, 210; Butler 1964, 112; Taylor and Taylor 1965, I, 36; Cramp 1977, 192, 218–19; Pevsner and Williamson 1978, 71; Cramp 1985, 311; Craven and Stanley 1986, 27; Bailey 1990, 2; Jones 1993, 68; Leonard 1993, 48; Sidebottom 1994, 151; Bailey 1996, 11; Barnatt and Smith 1997, 57; Sidebottom 1999, 218; Elliott 2001–2; Sharpe 2002, 61; Hopkinson et al. 2004, 15; Blair 2005, 315, 342, 469–70; Bergius 2012, 189; Stocker and Everson 2015, 16; Ryder 2016, 13, 14, 16, 17

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