Volume 13: Derbyshire and Staffordshire

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Current Display: Derwent 2, Derbyshire Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
Built into the curtilage wall surrounding the ruins of the church of St James and St John, Derwent. The village and its church were flooded in the twentieth century to provide the Ladybower Reservoir and the stone normally remains submerged.
Evidence for Discovery
Noted by the author during an archaeological survey conducted by the Peak District National Park Authority in 1995 when the water level in the reservoir was unusually low and allowing access to the ruins of the village.
Church Dedication
Present Condition
Unknown. In 1995, the carving was worn and damaged.
Description

The decoration is visible on one face only, being built into a wall. It is contained within a wide moulding on the bottom edge with the top edge apparently broken away. The decoration consists of what appears to be a two- or three-strand simple interlace but it is too worn to be certain; it seems to end in a terminal at the right-hand end; the left-hand end of the decoration is broken away.

Discussion

The decoration on this shaft fragment appears to be typical of many shafts in the region, most of which are Anglo-Scandinavian. Another shaft fragment (Derwent 1) was found less than 100 metres away and it is possible that both pieces were once part of the same monument. The stone was found in proximity to the church in Derwent village which had no particular antiquity, but an older chapel existed a few metres away (Cox 1877a, 161). The original date of the chapel is unknown but it may have pre-dated the thirteenth century (Sidebottom 1993, 9-18).

Date
Probably tenth century but uncertain
References
Unpublished
P.S.
Endnotes

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