Volume 10: The West Midlands

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Current Display: Coln St Aldwyns 1, Gloucestershire Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
Built into the north wall of the nave just to the west of the Victorian window and about 2.8 m (9 ft 2 in) above the ground.
Evidence for Discovery

None. Noticed by Michael Hare during a visit in May 1978 and mentioned by Verey and Brooks (1999, 298).

M.H.
Church Dedication
St John the Baptist
Present Condition
Weathered but quite good
Description

Fragment of interlace broken at a slightly oblique angle across the carved face; type uncertain. The design is terminated at the right end by a wide plain border, but extends beyond the stone in the other three directions.

Discussion

The fact that the interlace on this small fragment extends beyond the surviving upper and lower edges of the stone suggests that the complete design would have been too wide for a string-course. It seems more likely that the stone is part of a gravestone or perhaps a cross-shaft. Another possibility is that the stone derives from a shrine. A list of saints' resting-places dating probably to c. 1180–1230 mentions Coln St Aldwyns as the resting-place of St Ælwinus (a name probably deriving from Old English Æthelwine) (Blair 2002a, 487; id. 2002b, 509).

The presence of a saint's cult suggests that Coln St Aldwyns was a minster church, and it has indeed been suggested on other grounds that Coln St Aldwyns may have been a minster church serving part or all of the territory of Brightwell's Barrow hundred (Slater 1976, 88).

R.M.B./M.H.
Date
Tenth century
References
Verey and Brooks 1999, 298
Endnotes

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