Volume 6: Northern Yorkshire

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Current Display: Brompton in Allertonshire 26, Yorkshire North Riding Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
Monks' Dormitory, Durham cathedral, catalogue no. 63
Evidence for Discovery
See Brompton In Allertonshire 4 (St Thomas)
Church Dedication
St Thomas
Present Condition
One end of a hogback; damaged at the top corner
Description

There is no end-beast; the prow-shaped termination has lost its upper protuberance. The plain ridge is rolled and flanked by smaller mouldings.

A (long) : Within a broad frame, a single panel is filled by a horizontal ribbon-beast, with at one point a double outline and diagonal hatching within it. Near the end of the panel the beast's body develops four downward lobes and divides into three roughly carved elements, the central one turning a right-angle. The undulating disposition of the animal allows for broad median-incised strands to interlace in remaining spaces and to interlock with the torso. Both the animal and the interlace are angular.

C (long) : As face A.

Discussion

This is an atypical hogback which does not fit the typological classification (Chap. IV, p. 21). There may have been an animal-head terminal on the end where there is now damage. This is the only hogback from Brompton which does not have a substantial end-beast. Its side decoration also differs from that of other hogbacks in Allertonshire. The bound ribbon-beast is closer to those of the Ryedale school (Lang 1991, 41), though there is a passing resemblance to Lythe 29 (Ill. 573). The four-lobed fringe on the lower edge of the creature perhaps echoes Insular-Scandinavian details, like those of the Manx zoomorphic designs such as Braddan 135 (108) (Kermode 1907, 203–4, pl. LVII).

Date
First half of tenth century
References
Haverfield and Greenwell 1899, 125–6, no. LXIII, fig. on 125; Collingwood 1907, 276, 300; Collingwood 1912, 123; Cramp 1965a, 8, no. 63; Lang 1967, 51–2, fig. 13; Bailey 1980, 91; Lang 1984a, 103, 109, 124, no. 11, pl. on 125; Bailey and Cramp 1988, 143
Endnotes
[1]The following are general references to the Brompton stones: (—) 1867–8, lxxxviii; Rowe 1870, 240; (—) 1871–2, xxiv; Greenwell 1869–79a, lx; Rowe 1877, 61–4; Allen and Browne 1885, 352; Browne 1885–6, 124, 128; Saywell 1886, 481; Allen 1887, 126, 386, fig. 28; (—) 1890–5a, viii; Haverfield and Greenwell 1899, 125–6; Bulmer 1890, 389; Hodges 1894, 195; Morris, J. 1904, 32, 84–5, 420; Bogg 1908, 28–32, ills. on 29 and 32; Page, W. 1914, 430, 431; Morris, J. 1931, 33, 86, 87, 417; Elgee and Elgee 1933, 219–20, 245; Mee 1941, 41–2; Fisher 1959, 89; Pevsner 1966, 90, pl. 8; Bailey 1980, 85, 100, 240, 252, 255, 265; Kerr and Kerr 1982, 38–9 and ill.; Morris, R. 1983, 7; Cramp 1984, 11, 30, 93; Bailey and Cramp 1988, 54; Lang 1988a, 14, 24, 56; Cambridge 1989, 378; Richards 1991, 80, 119, 124, ill. 81; Everson and Stocker 1999, 138; Stocker 2000, 205–6.

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