Volume 13: Derbyshire and Staffordshire

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Current Display: Bakewell 19, Derbyshire Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
Built into interior east wall of south porch
Evidence for Discovery
See Bakewell 2.
Church Dedication
All Saints
Present Condition
Fragmentary, with badly weathered decoration on the visible face, A.
Description

A (broad): Decorated with a simple spiral plant-scroll design with only one register complete. The scroll appears to terminate in berries at the centre of the spiral which also extend downwards from the centre, overlaying the lower strand of the scroll as a medallion. The pattern appears to have extended to the right but this part of the stone is broken away and the decoration missing or indecipherable. An edge moulding survives on the left.

Discussion

Although plant-scrolls are found at Bakewell and elsewhere in the region, this type of scroll is unusual. All the other simple scroll designs contain the central ornament (berries or leaves) within the scroll, whereas this example has them extending downwards. The stone type is also exotic to this region and it is likely that the piece was brought to Bakewell from a different location. Traditionally this has been assumed to have occurred as part of Bateman’s collection of stones from the site, but the recording of the pieces in his museum (see Bakewell 2, p. 113) does not include this piece, leaving its original provenance unclear.

Date
Probably tenth century
References
Browne 1886, 180, pl. XV.2; Routh 1937a, 8–9; Routh 1937b, 9; Plunkett 1984, 290, 353, pl. 27.xv; Sidebottom 1994, 130, 148, 221 (Bakewell 5); Everson and Stocker 2015, 40, 173, ill. 190
P.S.
Endnotes
[1] The following are general references to the Bakewell sculptures (other than Bakewell 1): (—) 1845b, 156; Plumptre 1847, 38, 39, 46; (—) 1852, 324; (—) 1855, 67; Hicklin and Wallis 1869, 60; Cox 1877a, 32, 36–7; Cox 1878, 37–8; (—) 1879b, 34; (—) 1885b, 502–3; Allen and Browne 1885, 355; Cox 1887, 37–8; Lynam 1895b, 157; (—) 1900, 89; Cox 1903a; Le Blanc Smith 1904a, 195; Firth 1905, 264; Arnold-Bemrose 1910, 107; (—) 1914a, 401–2; (—) 1914b, 36; Browne 1915, 219; Collingwood 1927, 136; Moncrieff 1927, 86; Tudor 1929, 91; Brown 1937, 94–5; Routh 1937a, 7–8; Routh 1937b, 8–9; Fisher 1959, 72; Thompson 1961, 218; Radford 1961a, 210; Butler 1964, 112; Taylor and Taylor 1965, I, 36; Cramp 1977, 192, 218–19; Pevsner and Williamson 1978, 71; Cramp 1985, 311; Craven and Stanley 1986, 27; Bailey 1990, 2; Jones 1993, 68; Leonard 1993, 48; Sidebottom 1994, 151; Bailey 1996, 11; Barnatt and Smith 1997, 57; Sidebottom 1999, 218; Elliott 2001–2; Sharpe 2002, 61; Hopkinson et al. 2004, 15; Blair 2005, 315, 342, 469–70; Bergius 2012, 189; Stocker and Everson 2015, 16; Ryder 2016, 13, 14, 16, 17

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