Volume 7: South West England

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Current Display: Cricklade (St Sampson) 1, Wiltshire Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
Built into north wall of porch (south wall of nave) to left of door
Evidence for Discovery
Nos. 1 and 2 were found during the restoration of the church, and subsequently built in at floor level on either side of the porch. Moved to their present position c. 1893 (Goddard 1894).
Church Dedication
St Sampson
Present Condition
Good
Description

Only one face is visible and this seems most likely to be one of the sides. This face, which is a complete panel, is edged by a flat-band moulding. It encloses a irregular non-geometric interlace. At the top are two pointed loops and a loose twist, and two strands then cross and loop to form a single spiral knot, and terminate in two pointed loops at the base. There are three loose pellets in the spaces between the strands.

Discussion

Although the pattern is muddled the strands are carved with a true under and over technique, with some local competence. This piece is unusual in the south-west in that the strands are not median-incised. Romilly Allen found that 'the knotwork presents some remarkable peculiarities' (Allen 1894, 52). The lack of geometric regularity is not unusual in Wessex, and is not necessarily due to incompetence (see introduction p. 41); however, this piece may look more to Midland than Wessex traditions, and this is supported also by the stone type which has been used.

Date
Tenth / eleventh century(?)
References
Allen 1894, 50, 51, 52–3, pl. (H) facing 52; Goddard 1894, 45–6; Ponting 1894a, 15; Goddard 1899b, 232; (––––) 1922a, 42; Collingwood 1927, 183; Thomson 1958, 4; Pevsner 1963, 179; Pevsner and Cherry 1975, 200
Endnotes
None

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